图忆将课文转变为图形,即将课文中的关键词抽出来,用图标、照片和图画表示,将其在平面上艺术地布局,再用一条曲线将其串连起来,形成一幅画面,从而直观地表达了课文的全貌。学习者的直观思维能力和全局控制能力将由此得到极大锻炼。
读图方法:从实心圆点开始,顺着曲线念,一直到该曲线终结为止。观察带有文字的图大约三到五遍,即可利用不带文字的思维导图进行复述甚至背诵。
特别提示:要训练自己想像:没有曲线这个图会怎么样,只有关键图符这个图又怎么样,逐渐加入文字又怎么样。
课文原文:
I love traveling in the country, but I don't like losing my way. I went on an
excursion recently, but my trip took me longer than I expected.
‘I'm going to Woodford Green,’I said to the conductor as I got on the bus,‘but I don't know where it is.'
‘I'll tell you where to get off,’answered the conductor.
I sat in the front of the bus to get a good view of the countryside. After some
time, the bus stopped. Looking round, I realized with a shock that I .was the only
passenger left on the bus.
‘You'll have to get off here,’the condoctor said. ‘This is as far as we go.’
‘Is this Woodford green?’I asked. .
‘Oh dear,’said the conductor suddenly.‘I forgot to put you off’
‘It doesn't matter,’I said.‘I'll get off here.’
‘We are going back now,’said the conductor.
‘Well,in that case,I prefer to stay on the bus,’I answered.注:本课属于对话型课文,故其思维导图较为复杂。
以下为纯思维导图: